![]() ![]() Typographical conventions used in commands: For an overview of how public key cryptography works, read the Introduction to Cryptography (link at the bottom of this post). However, to obtain these advantages, a minimal level of complexity is required to make it all work. GPG uses a method of encryption known as public key cryptography, which provides a number of advantages and benefits. GPG is powerful encryption software, but it can also be easy to learn - once you understand some basics. ![]() If you expect to use GPG more extensively, I strongly advise you to read more documentation (see the Links section below). Think of it as a “quick reference” or a “cheat sheet.” You should certainly learn more about GPG than what is explained within this post. What follows is a very brief introduction to command line usage of GPG. GPG SERVERS GPGWIN INSTALLWhen that’s complete, install the GPG software package with the following command. Open a Terminal window (Applications > Utilities menu), then enter the following command. The easiest way to install the GPG command line tools on your Mac is to first install Homebrew, a package management system that makes thousands of software packages available for install on your Mac. encrypting email communications, or encrypting documents in a GUI text editor), refer to the links at the end of this article. If, on the other hand, you prefer a graphical user interface (or GUI) for accessing GPG functionality (e.g. The instructions here will install the core GPG command line tools, which are intended to be used in a terminal. GPG can be installed in a number of different ways. GPG SERVERS GPGWIN HOW TOWhat follows is a quick primer on how to install the GPG command line tools, as well as a list of basic commands you are most likely to need. However, each is uniquely different in its implementation. Conceptually, both use the same approach to cryptography (i.e. GPG (GNU Privacy Guard) is a free open source version of PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) encryption software. Naturally, I find it easier to use the command line version of GPG to directly encrypt and decrypt documents. As a systems engineer, I do most of my work on remote servers, accessible via command line interface. I use GPG (also known as GnuPG) software for encrypting files that contain sensitive information (mostly passwords). ![]()
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